feat(backup): 归档先写 .partial 再 fsync 改名并记录 sha256,删除原件前回读校验,reaper 抽样巡检与清扫半截归档,保留权限与 mtime,面板标出损坏与已校验
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@@ -40,14 +40,48 @@ type fakeArchiver struct {
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seq int
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}
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func (f *fakeArchiver) Archive(_ context.Context, server, _ string) (backup.ArchiveRef, int64, error) {
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func (f *fakeArchiver) Archive(_ context.Context, server, _ string) (backup.Archived, error) {
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if f.archiveErr != nil {
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return "", 0, f.archiveErr
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return backup.Archived{}, f.archiveErr
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}
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f.archives++
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f.seq++
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f.rec.add("archive")
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return backup.ArchiveRef(fmt.Sprintf("ref-%s-%d", server, f.seq)), 10, nil
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ref := fmt.Sprintf("ref-%s-%d", server, f.seq)
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return backup.Archived{Ref: backup.ArchiveRef(ref), Size: 10, SHA256: "sha-" + ref}, nil
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}
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// checkingArchiver is a fakeArchiver that also reads archives back
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// (backup.Verifier) and sweeps its store (backup.Sweeper).
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type checkingArchiver struct {
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*fakeArchiver
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corrupt map[string]bool // refs that no longer read back
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verifyErr error // every read-back fails with this
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verified []string
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sweepErr error
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sweepLive func(backup.ArchiveRef) bool
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sweepCutoffs []time.Time
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sweepRemoved []string
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sweepOrphaned []string
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}
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func (c *checkingArchiver) Verify(_ context.Context, ref backup.ArchiveRef, want string) (string, error) {
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if c.verifyErr != nil {
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return "", c.verifyErr
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}
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c.verified = append(c.verified, string(ref))
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c.rec.add("verify")
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if c.corrupt[string(ref)] {
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return "", fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", backup.ErrCorrupt, ref)
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}
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return "sha-" + string(ref), nil
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}
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func (c *checkingArchiver) Sweep(_ context.Context, live func(backup.ArchiveRef) bool, partialBefore, orphanBefore time.Time) (backup.Swept, error) {
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c.sweepLive = live
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c.sweepCutoffs = []time.Time{partialBefore, orphanBefore}
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return backup.Swept{Removed: c.sweepRemoved, Orphans: c.sweepOrphaned, OrphanBytes: int64(len(c.sweepOrphaned))}, c.sweepErr
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}
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func (f *fakeArchiver) Restore(context.Context, backup.ArchiveRef, string) error { return nil }
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@@ -109,6 +143,10 @@ type fakeBackup struct {
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status string // present | deleted
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createdAt, expires time.Time
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offsite bool
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sha string
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skipped int
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verifiedAt time.Time
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corruptAt time.Time
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}
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type fakeStore struct {
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@@ -121,6 +159,7 @@ type fakeStore struct {
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released []string
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listErr error
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insertErr error
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liveErr error
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idn int
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}
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@@ -138,7 +177,7 @@ func (s *fakeStore) ListActiveServers(context.Context) ([]Candidate, error) {
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func (s *fakeStore) FreshBackup(_ context.Context, server string, since time.Time) (Fresh, bool, error) {
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var found *fakeBackup
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for _, b := range s.backups {
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if b.server == server && b.status == "present" && b.reason == ReasonInactive && !b.createdAt.Before(since) {
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if b.server == server && b.status == "present" && b.reason == ReasonInactive && !b.createdAt.Before(since) && b.corruptAt.IsZero() {
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if found == nil || (b.offsite && !found.offsite) {
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found = b
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}
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@@ -147,7 +186,7 @@ func (s *fakeStore) FreshBackup(_ context.Context, server string, since time.Tim
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if found == nil {
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return Fresh{}, false, nil
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}
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return Fresh{Ref: found.ref, Offsite: found.offsite}, true, nil
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return Fresh{ID: found.id, Ref: found.ref, SHA256: found.sha, Offsite: found.offsite}, true, nil
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}
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func (s *fakeStore) InsertBackup(_ context.Context, rec BackupRecord) error {
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@@ -156,7 +195,7 @@ func (s *fakeStore) InsertBackup(_ context.Context, rec BackupRecord) error {
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}
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s.backups = append(s.backups, &fakeBackup{
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id: rec.ID, server: rec.ServerName, ref: rec.BackupRef, reason: rec.Reason, size: rec.SizeBytes,
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status: "present", createdAt: s.clock, expires: rec.ExpiresAt,
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status: "present", createdAt: s.clock, expires: rec.ExpiresAt, sha: rec.SHA256, skipped: rec.SkippedEntries,
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})
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s.rec.add("insert")
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return nil
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@@ -233,6 +272,73 @@ func (s *fakeStore) MarkBackupDeleted(_ context.Context, id string, at time.Time
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return fmt.Errorf("no backup %s", id)
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}
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func (s *fakeStore) BackupsToVerify(_ context.Context, checkedBefore time.Time, limit int) ([]StoredBackup, error) {
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var ps []*fakeBackup
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for _, b := range s.backups {
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if b.status == "present" && b.corruptAt.IsZero() && b.verifiedAt.Before(checkedBefore) {
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ps = append(ps, b)
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}
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}
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sort.SliceStable(ps, func(i, j int) bool {
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if !ps[i].verifiedAt.Equal(ps[j].verifiedAt) {
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return ps[i].verifiedAt.Before(ps[j].verifiedAt)
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}
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return ps[i].createdAt.Before(ps[j].createdAt)
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})
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var out []StoredBackup
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for _, b := range ps {
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if len(out) == limit {
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break
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}
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out = append(out, StoredBackup{ID: b.id, ServerName: b.server, BackupRef: b.ref, SizeBytes: b.size, Reason: b.reason, SHA256: b.sha})
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}
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return out, nil
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}
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func (s *fakeStore) find(id string) (*fakeBackup, error) {
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for _, b := range s.backups {
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if b.id == id {
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return b, nil
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}
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}
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("no backup %s", id)
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}
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func (s *fakeStore) MarkBackupVerified(_ context.Context, id, sha string, at time.Time) error {
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b, err := s.find(id)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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b.verifiedAt = at
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if b.sha == "" {
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b.sha = sha
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (s *fakeStore) MarkBackupCorrupt(_ context.Context, id string, at time.Time) error {
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b, err := s.find(id)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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b.corruptAt = at
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s.rec.add("corrupt")
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return nil
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}
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func (s *fakeStore) LiveBackupRefs(context.Context) ([]string, error) {
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if s.liveErr != nil {
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return nil, s.liveErr
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}
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var out []string
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for _, b := range s.backups {
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if b.status != "deleted" {
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out = append(out, b.ref)
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}
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}
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return out, nil
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}
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func (s *fakeStore) Audit(_ context.Context, rec AuditRecord) error {
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s.audits = append(s.audits, rec)
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s.rec.add("audit:" + rec.Action)
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@@ -808,3 +914,146 @@ func TestListErrorAbortsBatch(t *testing.T) {
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t.Fatal("expected a hard error when listing servers fails")
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}
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}
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// checking swaps the fixture's archiver for one that reads archives back and
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// sweeps.
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func checking(r *Reaper, ar *fakeArchiver) *checkingArchiver {
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c := &checkingArchiver{fakeArchiver: ar, corrupt: map[string]bool{}}
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r.Archiver = c
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return c
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}
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// An archive left from an earlier run is read back before the world it holds is
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// deleted, and the read-back is recorded.
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func TestReapReadsBackReusedArchive(t *testing.T) {
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r, st, cl, ar := newReaper(DefaultConfig(),
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Candidate{Name: "kilo", OwnerID: "user-1", LastActiveAt: idleBy(20 * Day)})
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ca := checking(r, ar)
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st.backups = []*fakeBackup{{id: "old", server: "kilo", ref: "ref-old", reason: ReasonInactive, size: 5,
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status: "present", createdAt: idleBy(Day), expires: testNow.Add(89 * Day), sha: "sha-ref-old"}}
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sum := mustRun(t, r)
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if sum.WorldsReaped != 1 || ar.archives != 0 || len(cl.deletedPVCs) != 1 {
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t.Fatalf("summary %+v archives=%d deleted=%v: want the checked archive reused", sum, ar.archives, cl.deletedPVCs)
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}
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if st.rec.events[0] != "verify" || st.rec.events[1] != "deletePVC" {
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t.Errorf("events = %v, want the read-back before the delete", st.rec.events)
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}
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if !st.backups[0].verifiedAt.Equal(testNow) || !reflect.DeepEqual(ca.verified, []string{"ref-old"}) {
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t.Errorf("read-back not recorded: %+v", st.backups[0])
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}
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}
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// A reused archive that no longer reads back is marked corrupt and the world,
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// still there, is archived afresh before it is deleted. The run reports it.
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func TestReapReplacesCorruptArchive(t *testing.T) {
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r, st, cl, ar := newReaper(DefaultConfig(),
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Candidate{Name: "lima", OwnerID: "user-1", LastActiveAt: idleBy(20 * Day)})
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ca := checking(r, ar)
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ca.corrupt["ref-rotten"] = true
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st.backups = []*fakeBackup{{id: "rotten", server: "lima", ref: "ref-rotten", reason: ReasonInactive, size: 5,
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status: "present", createdAt: idleBy(Day), expires: testNow.Add(89 * Day)}}
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sum := mustRun(t, r)
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if sum.WorldsReaped != 1 || sum.Corrupt != 1 || !sum.Failed() {
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t.Fatalf("summary = %+v, want reaped with one corrupt archive reported", sum)
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}
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want := []string{"verify", "corrupt", "archive", "insert", "deletePVC"}
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(st.rec.events[:len(want)], want) {
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t.Errorf("events = %v, want %v first", st.rec.events, want)
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}
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if st.backups[0].corruptAt.IsZero() || len(st.backups) != 2 || st.backups[1].sha != "sha-ref-lima-1" {
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t.Errorf("backups = %+v %+v", st.backups[0], st.backups[len(st.backups)-1])
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}
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if len(cl.deletedPVCs) != 1 {
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t.Errorf("deleted = %v", cl.deletedPVCs)
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}
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}
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// When the archive cannot be read back at all (the store is not mounted), the
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// world is kept and nothing is marked: the error says nothing about the archive.
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func TestReapKeepsWorldWhenReadBackFails(t *testing.T) {
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r, st, cl, ar := newReaper(DefaultConfig(),
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Candidate{Name: "mike", OwnerID: "user-1", LastActiveAt: idleBy(20 * Day)})
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ca := checking(r, ar)
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ca.verifyErr = errors.New("input/output error")
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st.backups = []*fakeBackup{{id: "b", server: "mike", ref: "ref-b", reason: ReasonInactive, size: 5,
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status: "present", createdAt: idleBy(Day), expires: testNow.Add(89 * Day)}}
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sum := mustRun(t, r)
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if sum.WorldsReaped != 0 || sum.Skipped != 1 || cl.deletePVCCalls != 0 || ar.archives != 0 {
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t.Fatalf("summary %+v deletes=%d archives=%d: want the world kept", sum, cl.deletePVCCalls, ar.archives)
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}
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if !st.backups[0].corruptAt.IsZero() {
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t.Error("an unreadable store marked the archive corrupt")
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}
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}
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// The read-back pass takes VerifyPerRun archives, never-checked ones first, and
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// records what it finds; a corrupt one is marked and fails the run once.
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func TestVerifyPassSamplesArchives(t *testing.T) {
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cfg := DefaultConfig()
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cfg.VerifyPerRun = 2
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r, st, _, ar := newReaper(cfg)
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ca := checking(r, ar)
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ca.corrupt["ref-c"] = true
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st.backups = []*fakeBackup{
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{id: "a", ref: "ref-a", status: "present", createdAt: idleBy(9 * Day), verifiedAt: idleBy(8 * Day), expires: testNow.Add(30 * Day)},
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{id: "b", ref: "ref-b", status: "present", createdAt: idleBy(9 * Day), verifiedAt: idleBy(Day), expires: testNow.Add(30 * Day)},
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{id: "c", ref: "ref-c", status: "present", createdAt: idleBy(5 * Day), expires: testNow.Add(30 * Day)},
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{id: "d", ref: "ref-d", status: "deleted", createdAt: idleBy(5 * Day), expires: testNow.Add(30 * Day)},
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}
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sum := mustRun(t, r)
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(ca.verified, []string{"ref-c", "ref-a"}) {
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t.Errorf("read back %v, want [ref-c ref-a]", ca.verified)
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}
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if sum.Verified != 1 || sum.Corrupt != 1 || !sum.Failed() {
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t.Errorf("summary = %+v", sum)
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}
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if st.backups[2].corruptAt.IsZero() || !st.backups[0].verifiedAt.Equal(testNow) || st.backups[0].sha != "sha-ref-a" {
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t.Errorf("outcomes not recorded: %+v %+v", st.backups[0], st.backups[2])
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}
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// The next run skips the corrupt one and what was checked within
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// VerifyEvery; a week on, b and a are due again, b first.
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ca.verified = nil
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if sum := mustRun(t, r); sum.Corrupt != 0 || len(ca.verified) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("second run read back %v (%+v), want nothing", ca.verified, sum)
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}
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r.Now = func() time.Time { return testNow.Add(7*Day + time.Hour) }
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if mustRun(t, r); !reflect.DeepEqual(ca.verified, []string{"ref-b", "ref-a"}) {
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t.Errorf("a week later read back %v, want [ref-b ref-a]", ca.verified)
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}
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}
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// The sweep claims every archive a backup records, removes leftovers past
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// PartialAfter and orphans past the retention, and never runs without the list
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// of recorded archives.
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func TestSweepPass(t *testing.T) {
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r, st, _, ar := newReaper(DefaultConfig())
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ca := checking(r, ar)
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ca.sweepRemoved = []string{"/archives/.x-1.tar.gz.partial"}
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ca.sweepOrphaned = []string{"/archives/x-2.tar.gz"}
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st.backups = []*fakeBackup{
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{id: "a", ref: "ref-a", status: "present", expires: testNow.Add(Day), verifiedAt: testNow},
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{id: "d", ref: "ref-d", status: "deleted", expires: testNow.Add(Day)},
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}
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sum := mustRun(t, r)
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if sum.Swept != 1 || sum.OrphanArchives != 1 || sum.Failed() {
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t.Errorf("summary = %+v", sum)
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}
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if !ca.sweepLive("ref-a") || ca.sweepLive("ref-d") {
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t.Error("sweep did not get the recorded archives as live")
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}
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cfg := DefaultConfig()
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if want := []time.Time{testNow.Add(-cfg.PartialAfter), testNow.Add(-cfg.Retention)}; !reflect.DeepEqual(ca.sweepCutoffs, want) {
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t.Errorf("cutoffs = %v, want %v", ca.sweepCutoffs, want)
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}
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ca.sweepLive = nil
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st.liveErr = errors.New("db down")
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if sum := mustRun(t, r); !sum.SweepFailed || ca.sweepLive != nil {
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t.Errorf("sweep ran without the recorded archives: %+v", sum)
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}
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}
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Block a user